Northern Cardinal – Male (Cardinalis cardinalis)Black-and-White Warbler (Mniotilta varia)Bathing Chipping SparrowB&W Warbler Joins in Timid Pine Warbler WatchesEek! So Much SplashingPine LeavesPine ReturnsPine Tests the WaterPine Finally In!Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea)Reflecting PalmHog Trap (Note Wild Hog in Background)Young Wild Hog (Sus scrofa)Hog Damage to Forest FloorOsceola Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo osceola)Red-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus)Eastern Gray Squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis)Whirligig BeetlesCloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae)Built by the CCC, 1934-1941
As the afternoon heated up, I headed into the forested hammock. The thing about winter in Florida, I go through a lot of clothes! When I left my house it was 59° so I wore jeans and a long-sleeve shirt. By the time I parked at the trailhead, it was mid-70s and sunny so I switched into shorts and a tshirt. I started the day on an open trail but by mid-afternoon, the sun chased me onto a much shadier trail. We may not get showy Fall colors down here but as you can see, the foliage was definitely festive!
For the last part of my day, I trekked south along the much-diminished Myakka River. Though our dry season has just started, most of Florida is already in a Stage 1 drought. As a result, I was able to reach sections of the river that would typically be completely under water.
I perched on one of the trees downed by last year’s hurricanes and waited, knowing that low water levels elsewhere in the park would bring wildlife here. I didn’t have to wait long, as a steady stream of birds and even a raccoon soon stopped by.
Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus)Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea)Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus), Crested Caracara (Caracara plancus), Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura)Compare Wing Color and SpanCompare Wood Stork and Great EgretGreat Egret (Ardea alba)Compare Limpkin, Great Egret, Greater YellowlegsLimpkin (Aramus guarauna)Very Healthy Raccoon (Procyon lotor)Thirsty!Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)Compare Little Blue Heron and Great Blue HeronPatiently HuntingStrike!SuccessAnhinga (Anhinga anhinga) and American Alligator
As for alligators, you know what they say, if there’s water in Florida it’s a safe bet that there’s gators! I admire them from a distance because although they mostly laze about, they are surprisingly quick and agile. The momma gator in the video below swam over to warn me to stay away from her not-so-little babies.
American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)Mom Bared Her Teeth at MeWatchful MomYearlingLake Myakka
Caesarweed (Urena lobata)Eastern Rat Snake (Pantherophis quadrivittatus)Lichen DiversityLongleaf Pine (Pinus palustris)Prickly Pear PadTree FungusReindeer Moss (Cladonia evansii)Close-upThe “Sickener” (Russula emetica) Goldenrod (Solidago odora)Woodpecker WorkManroot (Ipomoea pandurata)Persea sp. with GallsLeaf of the Invasive Air Potato Vine (Dioscorea bulbifera)Tree Eats Hiker, Multi-use Trail SignTarflower (Bejaria racemosa)Florida Greeneyes (Berlandiera lyrata) Maryland Meadowbeauty (Rhexia mariana)Trumpet Creeper (Campsis radicans)Bumblebee Robberfly with Prey (Laphria flava)Bumblebee (Bombus sp.) on TarflowerGrass-fed SquirrelNeedham’s Skimmer (Erythrodiplax umbrata)Blue Dasher (Pachydiplax longipennis)Common Green Darner (Anax junius)Eastern Lubber (Romalea microptera)Brown Anole (Anolis sagrei)Ground Nut (Apios americana)Common Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)Willow Primrose (Ludwigia decurrens)Viceroy (Limenitis archippus)Creeping-oxeye (Sphagneticola trilobata)Spurred Butterfly Pea (Centrosema virginianum)Gopher Tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus)Big BiteTortoise DenRaccoon TracksBarred-Owl FeatherGopher Tortoise ScatRemains of an Invasive Wild Hog (Sus scrofa)The One that Got Away, Desiccated Fish on Line Stuck in BranchesYoung Cypress Forest, Regrowth
Last week I drove deep into neighboring Pasco County to the Upper Pithlachascotee River Preserve, a little spot that just recently came across my radar. The river’s long name is Creek for “Boat Building” (pithlo=canoe and chaskita=to chop out). The once abundant cypress trees along the river attracted Seminoles who would hollow out the large tree trunks into canoes.
Cypress lumber was also prized by later settlers, who clearcut so many areas that few of the giants remain in Florida. This preserve was partially set aside to protect the largest remaining cypress tree in Pasco County and I was looking forward to seeing it.
I took the narrowing of the roads and growth of potholes as signs that I was getting closer. When I finally pulled in, it didn’t surprise me in the least to be the only car in the parking lot.
Low visitation can make for a more peaceful outing though there are some downsides; wildlife can be more skittish since they are unaccustomed to humans and trails tend to be overgrown since they are less frequently traveled. But the worst part, is all the dang spiderwebs! I coped by picking up a stick and waving it in front of me like I was casting spells. A behavior that I’m certain would have bemused fellow hikers, had I encountered any.
There were fewer than 5 miles of trails but there was still plenty for me to see along the way. A week earlier we had finally received some decent rainfall in the Tampa Bay area and plants had responded with showy displays. As a result, the place was buzzing with pollinators.
While I followed a bumblebee, a smaller version caught my eye because of its odd behavior. It wasn’t visiting flowers to fill the pollen baskets on its legs, instead it was clinging to a plant stem with something clenched in its grasp. It turned out to be a Bumblebee Robberfly, which as the name infers, is a mimic that preys on flying insects. The one I spotted was probably in the midst of injecting its catch with toxic saliva so it could then suck up the liquified innards. Yum!
I enjoyed a nice visit with a striking Eastern Rat Snake, a first for me. I admired the long, slender serpent as it slithered sinuously atop the duff. Since it lives in the forest, it didn’t surprise me to learn that it was also an agile climber.
While a White-tailed Deer and an Eastern Cottontail chose not to pose for photos, an Eastern Grey Squirrel and a Gopher Tortoise didn’t seem to mind as they were both too busy chomping on their veggies.
I was pleased to discover some Reindeer Moss just off the trail. It is very sensitive to disturbance by humans, so there are precious few populations of it left in the state.
Unfortunately, I noted a couple invasive plant species had snuck into the preserve (looking at you Caeserweed and Air Potato Vine). Though happily, there weren’t very many specimens of either. I only spotted one invasive animal, a Wild Boar and it was deceased (which is my favorite kind of Wild Boar).
Sadly, last year’s hurricanes destroyed the section of boardwalk that leads to the large cypress so I didn’t get a chance to see it. I’m hopeful that it survived the storms. Even though I missed out on the giant cypress, it was still a lovely way to spend a warm, overcast day.